Where Virginia Begins: A Journey to Lee County
Tucked into the far western tip of the Commonwealth, where the borders of Virginia, Kentucky, and Tennessee meet, lies a place that feels like a well-kept secret. Lee County, famously known as the spot “Where Virginia Begins,” is a land of rugged peaks, deep-rooted Appalachian history, and a quiet, resilient spirit that stays with you long after you leave.
Whether you’re a history buff chasing the trail of Daniel Boone or an outdoor adventurer looking for the next great overlook, Lee County offers a pace of life that is refreshingly slow and deeply authentic.
A Gateway to the West
The history of Lee County is essentially the history of the American frontier. Long before it was established in 1792 and named after Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (the father of Robert E. Lee), this land was a vital passage for Native Americans and, later, thousands of pioneers.
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park: This is the "great gateway" to the West. Walking through the Gap, you can almost hear the wagon wheels of the settlers who followed the Wilderness Road.
Martin’s Station: Located within Wilderness Road State Park, this reconstructed 1775 frontier fort offers a vivid look at life on the edge of the wilderness. It’s one of the best living history sites in the region.
Ely Mound: For those interested in ancient history, the Ely Mound is one of the best-preserved Mississippian-era Indian mounds in Virginia, dating back as far as AD 1200.
Natural Wonders and Outdoor Adventure
Lee County’s landscape is defined by the Powell River and the dramatic ridges of the Appalachians. If you love the outdoors, these are the "must-see" spots:
The White Rocks: These massive sandstone cliffs tower over the landscape. The hike to the top is challenging, but the panoramic view of three states is a reward like no other.
The Sand Cave: Hidden within the National Park, this isn't your typical dark, damp cave. It's a massive, colorful rock overhang with a floor of fine, multi-colored sand—a surreal tropical beach vibe in the middle of the mountains.
Stone Face Rock: Keep an eye out between Pennington Gap and Stone Creek for this natural rock formation that looks remarkably like a human profile staring out over the valley.
Small Town Charm & Culture
Life in Lee County centers around its two main towns: Jonesville (the county seat) and Pennington Gap.
While the decline of the coal and tobacco industries has brought challenges, the community’s heart remains in its local traditions and "heritage tourism." You’ll find people here are quick to share a story or point you toward the best local eats.
The Lee Theatre: Located in Pennington Gap, this historic theatre has been revitalized and serves as a cultural hub for movies, live music, and performances.
The Dutch Treat: If you’re passing through Rose Hill, stopping here is a rite of passage. It’s a local favorite for its home-cooked atmosphere (just remember they are closed Sundays and Mondays!).
Swinging Bridges: Lee County is home to several historic swinging bridges, originally built to help residents cross rivers when the waters ran too high for wagons or cars.
Why Visit?
Lee County isn't a place of glitzy resorts or high-speed traffic. It’s a place for quiet reflection, strenuous hikes, and historical discovery. It’s where you go to see the "Karst" limestone landscapes, to fish the Powell River, and to stand where the very first pioneers looked west and saw a new world.
It is, quite literally, where the story of Virginia begins.
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